Micromobility

Micromobility covers small, light vehicles, such as bikes, e-bikes, scooters and delivery robots, that move people and goods over the first and last mile of a trip.

WHERE MICROMOBILITY FITS BY TRIP LENGTH (ILLUSTRATIVE)012345678trip length, milesWalkBike, e-bike, scooterTransit, carMany car trips are short enoughfor a bike or scooter.
Micromobility covers short trips, roughly one to a few miles, by bike, e-bike and scooter, the range between walking and driving. For parking, it means bike and scooter parking, charging and curb space instead of car stalls for some trips. Illustrative ranges.

Micromobility parking, charging and lane access are becoming program elements of garages positioned as mobility hubs. A parking structure next to transit or in a dense district can serve as the place where a driver switches to a bike, a scooter rider charges a battery, or a delivery company stages its fleet.

Accommodating micromobility

  • Secure parking. Bike rooms and lockers close to entrances, at grade where possible.
  • Charging. Outlets for e-bikes and scooters, with attention to battery fire safety in enclosed spaces. See thermal runaway.
  • Lanes and access. Separate, clearly marked paths so riders do not share ramps with cars.
  • Shared fleets. Designated zones for dockless bikes and scooters keep sidewalks clear.
  • Delivery. Space for cargo bikes and delivery robots near loading areas.

The Parkonomics view

A dedicated micromobility lane serves people who are actually going somewhere: commuters and deliveries, not recreation. The facility that serves only cars serves a shrinking share of trips.

Related terms: Mobility Hub, Multi-Modal Facilities, Transportation Demand Management, Curb Management, Transit-Oriented Development

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